Bihar is one of the most historically significant states in eastern India, known for its rich cultural heritage, fertile Gangetic plains, dense rural settlement pattern, and major contribution to India’s agrarian economy. The modern province of Bihar was formally created on 22 March 1912 when it was separated from the Bengal Presidency. Later, after Independence and administrative restructuring, Bihar continued as an important state in eastern India.
According to the Census of India 2011, Bihar had a total population of 104,099,452. Under the 2011 Census administrative structure, the state had:
- Total Districts: 38
- Total Sub-districts (Tehsils): 101
- Total Community Development Blocks: 534
- Total Villages: 44,874
These administrative divisions are important for preparing and using SOI shapefiles, especially for district, tehsil, and village-level GIS work.
Download Bihar SOI Shapefile
You can download shapefile for the state boundary, district boundaries, and sub-district boundaries for the state.
Click Below Links…
Download District Outline and Sub-District Boundaries for Individual District
Looking for CD Block Boundary Shapefile for Any District?
How to Use These Shapefiles
- Download the Zip File: Click the above link(s) and download the zip file containing the shapefile.
- Extract the Contents: Unzip the downloaded file. Inside, you’ll find multiple files with extensions like
.shp,.shx,.dbf, etc. All these files make up a shapefile dataset. - Import into GIS Software: Open your preferred GIS software (such as QGIS or ArcGIS). Use the “Add Vector Layer” tool, and select the
.shpfile. - Start Mapping: Now you’re ready to visualize and analyze India’s administrative boundaries!
Why Use Official SOI Shapefiles?
- Accuracy: Data is sourced from the official Survey of India, the most authoritative mapping agency in the country.
- Consistency: The boundaries are aligned with government records, ensuring reliability for your work.
- Compatibility: Standard shapefile format works in all major GIS and remote sensing software.
Happy Mapping!
This resource is provided by SimplyGIS to support the GIS and spatial analysis community in India. Please always respect data usage policies and copyright regulations as outlined by the Survey of India.

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